Vet Blog

12/06/08

Christmas Presents can be Deadly for Dogs
Dr. Eric Barchas, DVM

dark-chocolate-gallery-x.jpgI would like to advise everyone with dogs to think twice before following instructions on a gift that read do not open until Christmas.

A very nice family I met last night received a Christmas present from an acquaintance. They placed it, still wrapped, underneath their tree. Unbeknownst to them the package contained a pound and a half of dark chocolate.

Although the family had no way of knowing the package’s contents, their dog sniffed it out in short order. He consumed the entire block of chocolate and most of the wrapping.

Chocolate is toxic to dogs. Small amounts may cause no symptoms, or may cause mild agitation. Larger quantities can cause muscle spasms, high body temperature, and severe agitation. Fatal doses cause seizures, heart palpitations, and death.

This dog had consumed a potentially fatal dose. The family sought veterinary attention immediately. We were able to save the dog with intensive overnight management. But for much of the night a favorable outcome did not seem certain. Without prompt medical attention the dog certainly would have died.

In my mind, this story is a good reason to treat yourself to the pleasure of opening all of your gifts as you receive them.

Image originally found here.

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10/29/08

Study Lists the Top 10 Human Drugs that Poison Pets
Dr. Eric Barchas, DVM

prescription-bottle_rgb.jpgMany human medicines are poisonous to pets. For this reason, I strongly recommend against giving human drugs to cats or dogs. I have seen many pets suffer from grave illness after well-meaning people gave them human painkillers, allergy medicines or fever reducers.

A recent article on DVM Newsmagazine’s website has listed the human medicines that cause the most problems for cats and dogs.

Here is the list.

  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen (Advil) and naproxen (Aleve).
  • Antidepressants.
  • Acetaminophen (Tylenol).
  • Methylphenidate (Ritalin).
  • Flurorouracil (an anti-cancer medication).
  • Isoniazid (an antibiotic).
  • Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed).
  • Anti-diabetics.
  • Vitamin D derivatives.
  • Baclofen (used in certain neurological conditions).
  • Remember that this list is not comprehensive.

    And, remember that many cases of poisoning occur when pets chew on bottles of human medicine or find wayward pills on the floor. All human medicines should be stored in areas that are not accessible for pets.

    For more information on the drugs listed in this post, click here.

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