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06/11/08

Why Are my Dog’s Legs Giving Out?
Dr. Eric Barchas, DVM

Hello, I have a Yellow Lab that is 13 years old.
In the past year his back legs have been acting
goofy. They will just give out on him once in a
while. He doesn’t go up stairs anymore either but
he can go down them. I understand that he is a
rather old dog but is there any way to boost his
legs back to normal? He has the heart of a puppy
and we would like him around for as long as
possible.

Dani
MN

Weak rear legs are common in older large dogs such as Labrador Retrievers. Dogs with weak rear legs may have trouble standing up. Their hind legs may suddenly give out, causing the hindquarters to collapse. Because the rear legs do most of the work when climbing stairs (the front legs exert more effort when descending), dogs with weak rear legs may have difficulty going up stairs but no problems going down.

In my experience, two factors play a role in causing the symptoms you describe.

First, all individuals become weaker and less agile as they grow older. Joints become less flexible. Muscle strength deteriorates. Neurological control of the limbs becomes less precise. Most people who make it to 80 are familiar with these issues.

Second, arthritis is extremely common in older pets. I discussed treatment of arthritis relatively extensively in a previous post.

You may be able to help your dog by managing his weight (if he is overweight), performing physical therapy (such as gentle range of motion exercises), and feeding dietary supplements including glucosamine and omega-3s.

Regularly walking your dog will help to build strength, maintain flexibility, and keep his weight down. And it’s fun! I recommend that he get as much mild or moderate exercise as possible. Avoid any activities that seem to make him sore the next day.

Finally, talk to your vet about trying a prescription arthritis medication. One of these medicines may make your dog feel dramatically better.

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There are 3 Comments

  1. Niel Bartlett posted a comment on June 16th, 2008 at 2:52 am

    Agreed. As in humans, regular exercise should help your dog with his walking capabilities.

    It may or may not be athritis but spenidng walking time with your dog is often a good thing. I used to have a client whose dog also shows the same symptoms. While it was not cured with exercise, the improvement in physical strenght was noticeable.

    Dog Owner Guide
    Learn To Proper Way To Train Your Dog
    http://www.dogownerguide.com

  2. donald sanders posted a comment on July 31st, 2008 at 8:53 am

    ihave small spitz dog 12 years old he enlarge hearth, thyroid trouble and arthrists, his hind legs gave out him and crossed over each other, they dangle when you held him up
    the dr. thought he had a stroke. is ther any danger of blood clots. do you think he could walk again thanks
    he was on a lot of medication

  3. what can i do for my cat s pain in the leg posted a comment on August 1st, 2008 at 5:00 am

    […] the hindquarters to …. 2 days 17 hours ago Elizabeth on what can I do for my pet??s pain? …http://blogs.dogster.com/vet_blog_information_advice/why-are-my-dogs-legs-giving-out/Cat Scratch Disease… inoculation lesion is on the leg, then the nodes in the groin will be […]

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